Melanotan 2
Cyclic heptapeptide alpha-MSH analogue for pigmentation and arousal research.
Description
Cyclic heptapeptide alpha-MSH analogue for pigmentation and arousal research.
Melanotan 2 is a cyclic heptapeptide analogue of alpha-melanocyte-stimulating hormone (alpha-MSH) with the sequence Ac-Nle-c[Asp-His-D-Phe-Arg-Trp-Lys]-NH2. Its cyclic structure confers enhanced metabolic stability and broad melanocortin receptor affinity, activating MC1R (pigmentation), MC3R (energy homeostasis), MC4R (sexual function and appetite), and MC5R (exocrine gland function). This multi-receptor activity profile distinguishes it from more selective melanocortin analogues and accounts for its diverse range of biological effects observed in research settings. Originally developed at the University of Arizona by Hruby and colleagues, Melanotan 2 was first characterized in studies published in the Journal of Medicinal Chemistry (1989), where its potent melanotropic activity was established. Subsequent research by Dorr et al. in Archives of Dermatological Research demonstrated dose-dependent increases in skin pigmentation without UV exposure. Studies in Neuroscience by Wessells et al. documented that MC4R activation by Melanotan 2 produced pro-erectile effects in animal models, findings that later informed the development of PT-141 (Bremelanotide), which was derived directly from Melanotan 2 as a more targeted therapeutic candidate. Compared to Melanotan 1 (Afamelanotide), which is linear and MC1R-selective, Melanotan 2's cyclic structure gives it broader receptor coverage and higher potency per mole. However, this reduced selectivity means research must account for concurrent effects across multiple melanocortin pathways. Both peptides share the Nle4/D-Phe7 substitutions that distinguish them from native alpha-MSH. Lyophilized Melanotan 2 should be stored at -20°C, protected from light. Reconstitute with bacteriostatic water and store at 2-8°C, using within 4 weeks. Researchers in dermatology, sexual medicine, neuropharmacology, and melanocortin receptor biology are the primary investigators of this compound.
This product is supplied as a lyophilized powder and is intended for laboratory and research use only. Not for human consumption. Each vial contains 10mg of research-grade material.
Research Applications
- Melanogenesis without UV exposure
- Nerve injury and sensory recovery
- Arousal signaling via MC4R
- Neurodevelopmental signaling studies
Specifications
- Size
- 10mg
- Purity
- ≥98% (HPLC)
- Form
- Lyophilized Powder
- Molecular Formula
- C50H69N15O9
- Molecular Weight
- 1024.19 g/mol
Storage & Handling
- Long-term storage: -20°C in a sealed, light-protected container
- Short-term storage: 2-8°C (refrigerated) for up to 30 days
- Reconstituted: Store at 2-8°C and use within 30 days
- Avoid: Repeated freeze-thaw cycles, direct sunlight, and moisture exposure
- Reconstitution: Use bacteriostatic water or sterile water for injection
Frequently Asked Questions
What is Melanotan 2 and how does it work?
What research has been done on Melanotan 2?
How does Melanotan 2 compare to PT-141 (Bremelanotide)?
What is the recommended reconstitution protocol for Melanotan 2?
What purity testing is performed on Melanotan 2?
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Research Use Only. This product is not intended for human consumption, therapeutic use, or diagnostic purposes. All peptides sold by Elyte Peptides are strictly for in-vitro research and laboratory use. By purchasing, you agree to use this product in compliance with all applicable laws and regulations.